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Who needs Thyroid and Neck Ultrasound scan?

Individuals experiencing symptoms related to thyroid dysfunction, such as unexplained weight changes, fatigue, or neck swelling, often require a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan. This imaging technique is vital for those who have been previously diagnosed with thyroid disorders, allowing for regular monitoring of their condition. Additionally, if your healthcare provider detects a lump or enlargement in your neck during a physical examination, they may recommend this scan to determine the nature of the abnormality.

People with a family history of thyroid disease or those who have been exposed to radiation treatments in the neck area might also benefit from regular ultrasound scans. Early detection through this non-invasive procedure can significantly improve the management and outcome of potential thyroid and neck conditions, making it an essential diagnostic tool.

How is Thyroid and Neck scan performed?

The thyroid and neck ultrasound scan is a straightforward and non-invasive procedure. You will be asked to lie down on an examination table, with your neck extended to provide a clear view of the thyroid gland and surrounding structures. A water-based gel is applied to the skin to facilitate the transmission of sound waves. The technician then moves a small handheld device, called a transducer, over the gel-covered area.

The transducer emits high-frequency sound waves that bounce off the tissues in your neck, creating detailed images on a monitor. These images help the radiologist assess the size, shape, and structure of the thyroid gland and identify any abnormalities. The entire process typically takes about 20 to 30 minutes, and you can resume your normal activities immediately afterward.

What conditions can be diagnosed with Thyroid and Neck ultrasound?

  • Thyroid nodules (benign or malignant)
  • Goitre (enlarged thyroid gland)
  • Thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid gland)
  • Thyroid cysts
  • Parathyroid adenomas or hyperplasia
  • Lymph node enlargement or abnormalities
  • Thyroglossal duct cysts
  • Graves' disease
  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis
  • Thyroid cancer
  • How do I need to prepare for Thyroid and Neck Ultrasound?

    No special preparation is needed for a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan. Wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to your neck, and avoid wearing necklaces or other accessories that may interfere with the transducer. Inform your radiologist of any relevant medical history, current medications (especially those related to thyroid function), or allergies, as this may impact the interpretation of the results. If you have any concerns or questions about the procedure, don't hesitate to discuss them with your radiologist before the scan.

    How should I time Thyroid and Neck Ultrasound Scan?

    If you experience symptoms related to your thyroid gland or neck, or if you have abnormal thyroid function tests, schedule your thyroid and neck ultrasound scan as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and management of thyroid disorders can help prevent complications and optimise treatment outcomes. Your GP or endocrinologist will guide you on the appropriate timing based on your individual circumstances and the severity of your symptoms. If you have been diagnosed with a thyroid condition, your specialist may recommend periodic scans to monitor the progression of the disease and assess the response to treatment.

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    We provide a comprehensive range of services, from private GP consultations and specialised men's and women's health care to advanced ultrasound scans and proactive health screenings, all within a reassuring and state-of-the-art environment.

    Spital Clinic - Ultrasound Scans, Specialists in MSK, Cardiovascular and Gynae Ultrasounds.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    You have a question? We have an answer.

    Can a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan detect thyroid cancer?

    Yes, a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan is a valuable tool in detecting and evaluating thyroid nodules, which may be benign or malignant. The scan can assess the size, shape, composition, and vascularity of the nodules, which can help determine the likelihood of malignancy. However, a definitive diagnosis of thyroid cancer requires a biopsy, typically guided by ultrasound, to obtain a tissue sample for pathological examination

    Is a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan suitable for children?

    Yes, a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan is a safe and non-invasive procedure suitable for children of all ages. It can be particularly useful in evaluating congenital thyroid disorders, such as thyroglossal duct cysts or ectopic thyroid tissue, as well as assessing thyroid function and growth in paediatric patients. The scan does not involve any radiation exposure, making it an ideal imaging modality for children.

    How often should I have a thyroid and neck ultrasound scan if I have a known thyroid condition?

    The frequency of thyroid and neck ultrasound scans for individuals with known thyroid conditions depends on factors such as the specific diagnosis, the size and characteristics of any nodules, and the risk of malignancy. Some people may require annual scans, while others may need more frequent or less frequent monitoring. Your endocrinologist or GP will develop a personalised surveillance plan based on your specific condition, risk factors, and clinical guidelines.

    What is the cost of Thyroid and Neck Ultrasound Scan in London?

    At Spital Clinic, a private Thyroid and Neck Ultrasound Scan with our expert sonographers costs £150. We are open 7 days a week and can offer morning, day and evening appointments. If you are using private health insurance, please call the clinic to provide your authorisation number. To book, please click here.

    What is an ultrasound scan?

    An ultrasound scan, also known as sonography, is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. It is a safe and painless procedure that does not use ionising radiation. Ultrasound scans are commonly used to monitor pregnancy, diagnose conditions, and guide medical procedures. The images are created in real-time, allowing healthcare professionals to view the structure and movement of internal organs and tissues.

    How does an ultrasound scan work?

    During an ultrasound scan, a small device called a transducer is placed on the skin over the area to be examined. The transducer emits high-frequency sound waves that travel through the body and bounce back when they encounter different tissues. The transducer then receives these reflected waves and converts them into electrical signals, which are processed by a computer to create images of the internal structures. The images can be displayed on a monitor or printed for further analysis.

    Is an ultrasound scan safe?

    Yes, ultrasound scans are generally considered safe for both the patient and the unborn baby (in the case of pregnancy scans). Unlike X-rays or CT scans, ultrasound does not use ionising radiation, which can potentially harm living tissues. There are no known side effects or risks associated with ultrasound scans when performed by qualified healthcare professionals. However, it is essential to ensure that the scan is medically necessary and performed by a trained specialist.

    What are the different types of ultrasound scans?

    There are several types of ultrasound scans, each designed for specific purposes:

    Abdominal ultrasound: Used to examine organs in the abdomen, such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and kidneys.
    Pelvic ultrasound: Used to assess the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic structures in women, or the prostate gland in men.
    Pregnancy ultrasound: Used to monitor fetal development, confirm the due date, and detect potential complications.
    Breast ultrasound: Used to evaluate breast lumps or abnormalities detected during a mammogram or physical exam.
    Vascular ultrasound: Used to assess blood flow in arteries and veins and detect blockages or clots.

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