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Who needs Pelvic Gynae Ultrasound scan?

Women experiencing pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or discomfort may benefit from a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan. This may include women with suspected conditions such as endometriosis, fibroids, ovarian cysts, or pelvic inflammatory disease. The scan is also recommended for women undergoing fertility investigations, as it can help assess the health of the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Additionally, women who have abnormal findings on a physical examination or other imaging studies may require a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan for further evaluation.

How is Pelvic Gynae scan performed?

A pelvic gynae ultrasound scan can be performed in two ways: transabdominal and transvaginal. During a transabdominal scan, you'll lie comfortably on an examination table with your abdomen exposed. A clear, water-based gel will be applied to your skin, and a handheld device called a transducer will be moved over your lower abdomen to capture images of your pelvic organs. For a transvaginal scan, you'll lie on your back with your feet in stirrups. A small, lubricated transducer will be gently inserted into your vagina to obtain more detailed images of your reproductive organs. Both procedures are generally well-tolerated and take about 15-30 minutes, depending on the specific indications for the scan.

What conditions can be diagnosed with Pelvic Gynae ultrasound?

  • Endometriosis
  • Uterine fibroids
  • Ovarian cysts or tumours
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Adenomyosis
  • Uterine anomalies (e.g., septate uterus, bicornuate uterus)
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Endometrial polyps
  • Pelvic adhesions
  • Hydrosalpinx (blocked fallopian tubes)
  • How do I need to prepare for Pelvic Gynae Ultrasound?

    Preparation for a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan may vary depending on the specific type of scan being performed. For a transabdominal scan, you may be asked to drink several glasses of water before the examination to ensure that your bladder is full, which can help provide clearer images of the pelvic organs. For a transvaginal scan, you may be asked to empty your bladder before the procedure to ensure optimal comfort during the examination. In both cases, wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing that allows easy access to the pelvic area. Inform your radiologist of any relevant medical history, current medications, or allergies, as this may impact the interpretation of the results. If you have any concerns or questions about the procedure, don't hesitate to discuss them with your radiologist before the scan.

    How should I time Pelvic Gynae Ultrasound Scan?

    If you experience persistent pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or have concerns about your pelvic or gynaecological health, schedule your pelvic gynae ultrasound scan as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and management of gynaecological conditions can help prevent complications and improve treatment outcomes. Your GP or gynaecologist will guide you on the appropriate timing based on your individual circumstances and the severity of your symptoms. If you have been diagnosed with a gynaecological condition that requires regular monitoring, your healthcare provider will develop a personalised surveillance plan, which may include periodic pelvic gynae ultrasound scans.

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    We provide a comprehensive range of services, from private GP consultations and specialised men's and women's health care to advanced ultrasound scans and proactive health screenings, all within a reassuring and state-of-the-art environment.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    You have a question? We have an answer.

    Is a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan painful?

    A transabdominal pelvic gynae ultrasound scan is generally painless. You may feel slight pressure from the transducer as it moves over your lower abdomen, but this should not cause any significant discomfort. A transvaginal scan may cause some discomfort or a feeling of pressure in the vagina, but most women tolerate the procedure well. If you experience pain during the scan, inform your radiologist, as this may indicate an underlying condition that requires further investigation.

    Can a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan be performed during menstruation?

    While it is possible to perform a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan during menstruation, it is generally preferable to schedule the scan after your period has ended. Menstrual blood can sometimes obscure the images, making it more difficult to visualise the pelvic organs. However, if you have urgent symptoms or your healthcare provider feels that the scan should not be delayed, the examination can still be performed during menstruation.

    Can a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan detect ovarian cancer?

    While a pelvic gynae ultrasound scan can detect abnormalities in the ovaries, such as cysts or tumours, it cannot definitively diagnose ovarian cancer. However, certain features on the ultrasound, such as the presence of solid components, septations, or increased blood flow, can raise suspicion for malignancy. If an ovarian abnormality appears suspicious on the ultrasound, your healthcare provider may recommend additional tests, such as blood markers (e.g., CA-125) or a biopsy, to confirm the diagnosis. Regular pelvic gynae ultrasound scans may be recommended for women at high risk for ovarian cancer as part of their surveillance plan.

    What is the cost of Pelvic Gynae Ultrasound Scan in London?

    At Spital Clinic, a private Pelvic Gynae Ultrasound Scan with our expert sonographers costs £260. We are open 7 days a week and can offer morning, day and evening appointments. If you are using private health insurance, please call the clinic to provide your authorisation number. We offer our Gynae Pelvic Scan in collaboration with the world class Obs & Gynae experts from London Pregnancy Clinic.

    What is an ultrasound scan?

    An ultrasound scan, also known as sonography, is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. It is a safe and painless procedure that does not use ionising radiation. Ultrasound scans are commonly used to monitor pregnancy, diagnose conditions, and guide medical procedures. The images are created in real-time, allowing healthcare professionals to view the structure and movement of internal organs and tissues.

    How does an ultrasound scan work?

    During an ultrasound scan, a small device called a transducer is placed on the skin over the area to be examined. The transducer emits high-frequency sound waves that travel through the body and bounce back when they encounter different tissues. The transducer then receives these reflected waves and converts them into electrical signals, which are processed by a computer to create images of the internal structures. The images can be displayed on a monitor or printed for further analysis.

    Is an ultrasound scan safe?

    Yes, ultrasound scans are generally considered safe for both the patient and the unborn baby (in the case of pregnancy scans). Unlike X-rays or CT scans, ultrasound does not use ionising radiation, which can potentially harm living tissues. There are no known side effects or risks associated with ultrasound scans when performed by qualified healthcare professionals. However, it is essential to ensure that the scan is medically necessary and performed by a trained specialist.

    What are the different types of ultrasound scans?

    There are several types of ultrasound scans, each designed for specific purposes:

    Abdominal ultrasound: Used to examine organs in the abdomen, such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and kidneys.
    Pelvic ultrasound: Used to assess the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic structures in women, or the prostate gland in men.
    Pregnancy ultrasound: Used to monitor fetal development, confirm the due date, and detect potential complications.
    Breast ultrasound: Used to evaluate breast lumps or abnormalities detected during a mammogram or physical exam.
    Vascular ultrasound: Used to assess blood flow in arteries and veins and detect blockages or clots.

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