Spital Clinic offers comprehensive care for women with thrush, a fungal infection of the vagina and vulva.
The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and is based on NHS recommendations. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare provider for advice on medical conditions or treatments.
Thrush, also known as candidiasis, is a common yeast infection caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida Albicans. This fungus is naturally present in the vagina, but when its growth becomes uncontrolled, it can lead to an infection. Thrush is characterised by itching, soreness, and a thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge.
While thrush most often affects the vagina and vulva, it can also occur in other areas of the body, such as the mouth, skin, or digestive tract. The infection is not considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but it can sometimes be triggered by sexual activity or passed between partners.
Diagnosing thrush typically involves a pelvic exam and a review of the patient's symptoms. During the exam, the healthcare provider will visually inspect the vagina and vulva for signs of inflammation, redness, and the characteristic white, clumpy discharge. They may also take a sample of the discharge for laboratory analysis to confirm the presence of Candida fungi.
In some cases, additional tests may be necessary to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms, such as bacterial vaginosis or sexually transmitted infections. If thrush infections occur frequently or do not respond to standard treatments, the healthcare provider may recommend further testing to check for underlying health conditions that may be contributing to the problem.
Treatment for thrush typically involves antifungal medications, which can be administered as creams, suppositories, or oral tablets. Over-the-counter antifungal creams are often effective in treating mild to moderate cases of thrush. These creams are usually applied directly to the affected area for several days. Oral antifungal medications may be prescribed for more severe or recurrent cases.
In addition to antifungal medications, there are several self-care measures that can help alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrent infections. These include wearing loose, breathable clothing, avoiding scented hygiene products, and wiping from front to back after using the toilet. Probiotics, either in food or supplement form, may also help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and prevent fungal overgrowth.
Several factors can increase the risk of developing thrush, including pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, a weakened immune system, and the use of certain medications, such as antibiotics or corticosteroids. Hormonal changes, such as those occurring during menstruation or menopause, can also disrupt the vaginal pH balance and make it easier for Candida fungi to grow. Other risk factors include the use of tight-fitting or damp clothing, douching, and a diet high in sugar and refined carbohydrates.
Thrush can cause significant discomfort and impact a woman's quality of life. The itching, burning, and soreness associated with the infection can make daily activities and sexual intercourse painful. Some women may feel self-conscious or embarrassed about the symptoms, which can lead to emotional distress and strained relationships. However, it is important to remember that thrush is a common condition and is easily treatable in most cases. Seeking prompt medical care and following the recommended treatment plan can help alleviate symptoms and restore a sense of well-being. You can book an appointment with our women's health GP.
We provide a comprehensive range of services, from private GP consultations and specialised men's and women's health care to advanced ultrasound scans and proactive health screenings, all within a reassuring and state-of-the-art environment.
You have a question about Thrush? We have an answer.
While thrush is not considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI), it can sometimes be triggered by sexual activity or passed between partners. The fungus that causes thrush, Candida albicans, can be present on the skin or in the genital area, and sexual contact can lead to an overgrowth of the fungus. However, thrush can also occur in individuals who are not sexually active, as the fungus is naturally present in the body.
Yes, men can develop thrush, although it is less common than in women. In men, thrush can cause inflammation of the head of the penis (balanitis) and difficulty pulling back the foreskin (phimosis). Symptoms may include redness, itching, and a white, lumpy discharge. Men can contract thrush through sexual contact with a partner who has a vaginal yeast infection or due to an overgrowth of Candida fungi on their own skin.
To help prevent thrush, it is important to maintain good hygiene practices and promote a healthy vaginal environment. This includes wiping from front to back after using the toilet, changing out of wet or damp clothing promptly, wearing breathable underwear, and avoiding scented hygiene products that can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina. Eating a balanced diet, managing stress, and controlling underlying health conditions such as diabetes can also help reduce the risk of developing thrush. If you experience frequent or recurrent episodes of thrush, consult your healthcare provider to discuss preventive strategies tailored to your individual needs.
Thrush, also known as candidiasis, is a fungal infection caused by Candida species, most commonly Candida albicans. It can occur in various parts of the body, including the mouth (oral thrush) and genital area (genital or vaginal thrush). Thrush is not typically classified as a sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is an opportunistic infection that can occur when the natural balance of microorganisms in the body is disrupted. Factors such as antibiotic use, hormonal changes, a weakened immune system, and diabetes can contribute to the development of thrush. However, thrush can sometimes be transmitted through sexual contact, particularly genital thrush. If one partner has a Candida infection, it is possible to pass it to the other partner during sexual activity. This does not mean that thrush is primarily spread through sexual contact, as many other non-sexual factors can cause it.In summary, while thrush can be transmitted through sexual contact, it is not considered a typical STI because it can arise from various non-sexual factors. Read more about sexually transmitted infections.
According to verified reviews from platforms such as Doctify, TrustPilot and Google - 99% patients have a positive experience at Spital Clinic.
"Great experience. Frustratingly we had 3 NIPTs come back with no result so had to do 3 blood redraws but thanks to LPC’s persistence we finally got a result on the 4th draw. After the 3rd no result they also kindly offered us a free anomaly scan."
"I had a surprisingly positive experience. The most friendly and helpful staff, clean and beautiful premises. The visit was smooth and quick but never felt rushed and I was able to ask all the questions I had. Thanks so much!"
"The service was exceptional from the moment we booked to the moment we left the building post our appointment. The lovely colleagues at the main desk were great and approachable. They made the whole process very comforting."
"I really recommend this clinic, everything was smooth and perfect. All staff are helpful and our sonographer Miss Shaz is an expert on her job, she is very kind and explained everything that we asked. I am glad to choose LPC."
Our medical centre is at 36 Spital Square, E1 6DY, City of London.
