Expert care for all types of ear infections, ensuring effective diagnosis and treatment with our Spital Clinic GPs.
The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and is based on NHS recommendations. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare provider for advice on medical conditions or treatments.
An ear infection is a common condition, especially in children. It occurs when the middle ear becomes inflamed due to bacteria or viruses. This inflammation often results in pain, hearing problems, and sometimes fluid discharge. At Spital Clinic, we understand the discomfort and inconvenience ear infections can cause.
Ear infections can be classified into three main types: inner ear, middle ear, and outer ear infections. Inner ear infections can affect balance and hearing, middle ear infections cause pain and hearing issues, and outer ear infections affect the ear canal, often resulting in pain and itching. Our specialists are equipped to handle all these types, ensuring comprehensive care.
Young children and babies may also:
Diagnosing an ear infection involves a thorough examination by our skilled ENT specialists. They use an otoscope, a tool with a light, to look inside the ear and check for signs of infection. This examination helps identify blockages, fluid, or inflammation.
In some cases, additional tests may be necessary. Tympanometry measures ear pressure, helping detect fluid in the middle ear. Audiometry tests assess hearing loss, providing a complete picture of the infection's impact. Our clinic uses the latest technology to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plans.
Risk factors include age, with children being more susceptible, especially those under two years old. Allergies, colds, sinus infections, and exposure to smoke can increase the risk. Additionally, children who use dummies or drink from bottles while lying down are at higher risk.
An untreated ear infection can lead to hearing loss, speech or developmental delays in children, and recurrent infections. Adults may experience reduced quality of life due to pain and hearing difficulties, affecting work and social interactions. Prompt treatment at Spital Clinic helps prevent these complications.
Treatment varies based on the type and severity of the infection. Mild ear infections often resolve without treatment. Pain relief methods include over-the-counter painkillers like paracetamol or ibuprofen. Placing a warm or cold flannel on the ear can also alleviate discomfort.
For persistent or severe infections, we may prescribe antibiotics or eardrops. Ear wax removal is sometimes necessary to clear blockages and allow effective treatment. It's essential not to insert anything into the ear canal to remove earwax, as this can worsen the condition.
At Spital Clinic, we provide expert care for ear infections, ensuring quick relief and comprehensive treatment. Contact us today to schedule an appointment with our ENT specialists.
We provide a comprehensive range of services, from private GP consultations and specialised men's and women's health care to advanced ultrasound scans and proactive health screenings, all within a reassuring and state-of-the-art environment.
You have a question about Ear Infection? We have an answer.
Common ear infections include otitis media (middle ear infection), otitis externa (swimmer's ear), and labyrinthitis. Otitis media often affects children and can be acute or chronic. Otitis externa involves the outer ear canal. Labyrinthitis affects the inner ear. Symptoms vary but may include ear pain, hearing changes, and balance issues. If you suspect an ear infection, consult your GP for proper diagnosis. They can determine the type and recommend appropriate treatment.
Ear infections are typically caused by bacteria or viruses. Middle ear infections often follow colds or allergies. Swimmer's ear results from moisture trapped in the ear canal. Factors like smoking, allergies, or weakened immunity can increase infection risk. Children are more prone due to their developing ear structures. Your GP can help identify the cause of your ear infection. They'll explain how to prevent future occurrences based on your specific risk factors.
GPs diagnose ear infections through physical examination and patient history. They use an otoscope to inspect the ear canal and eardrum. Treatment depends on the type and severity of infection. Bacterial infections may require antibiotics. Pain relievers help manage discomfort. Some infections resolve without antibiotics. Your GP will explain the diagnosis and treatment plan. They'll advise on symptom management and when to expect improvement.
Some ear infections, particularly viral ones, can clear up without medication. Mild cases of otitis media in children often resolve spontaneously. However, bacterial infections typically require antibiotic treatment. Your GP may recommend a wait-and-see approach for mild cases. They'll provide guidance on managing symptoms and when to start antibiotics if improvement doesn't occur. Always consult your GP if symptoms persist or worsen.
Ear infections themselves aren't contagious, but the viruses or bacteria causing them can be. Upper respiratory infections, which often precede ear infections, are transmissible. Practice good hygiene to prevent spread. Wash hands frequently and avoid sharing personal items. If swimming caused your infection, avoid sharing swim gear. Your GP can advise on reducing transmission risk, especially important for families with young children.
Ear infections can temporarily affect hearing due to fluid buildup or inflammation. In most cases, hearing returns to normal after the infection clears. Chronic or recurrent infections may lead to long-term hearing problems if left untreated. If you notice persistent hearing changes, consult your GP promptly. They can assess your hearing and refer you to an audiologist or ENT specialist if necessary.
Preventing ear infections involves several strategies. Practice good hygiene and avoid tobacco smoke exposure. For swimmers, dry ears thoroughly after water activities. Manage allergies effectively. Breastfeeding infants can reduce their ear infection risk. Consider flu vaccinations, as they may prevent some ear infections. Your GP can provide personalised prevention advice based on your or your child's history of ear infections.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe ear pain, sudden hearing loss, or dizziness with vomiting. High fever, facial weakness, or swelling around the ear also warrant urgent care. For infants, signs of ear tugging with irritability or fever require prompt evaluation. Your GP can provide emergency appointments or advise on seeking hospital treatment if necessary. Don't delay seeking help for concerning ear infection symptoms.
According to verified reviews from platforms such as Doctify, TrustPilot and Google - 99% patients have a positive experience at Spital Clinic.
"Great experience. Frustratingly we had 3 NIPTs come back with no result so had to do 3 blood redraws but thanks to LPC’s persistence we finally got a result on the 4th draw. After the 3rd no result they also kindly offered us a free anomaly scan."
"I had a surprisingly positive experience. The most friendly and helpful staff, clean and beautiful premises. The visit was smooth and quick but never felt rushed and I was able to ask all the questions I had. Thanks so much!"
"The service was exceptional from the moment we booked to the moment we left the building post our appointment. The lovely colleagues at the main desk were great and approachable. They made the whole process very comforting."
"I really recommend this clinic, everything was smooth and perfect. All staff are helpful and our sonographer Miss Shaz is an expert on her job, she is very kind and explained everything that we asked. I am glad to choose LPC."
Our medical centre is at 36 Spital Square, E1 6DY, City of London.
